2021年贵州成人高考高起专英语考试模拟试题及答案
2021年贵州成人高考高起专英语考试模拟试题及答案
以下试题是中智教育为各位成考考生准备的2021年贵州成人高考高起专英语考试模拟试题及答案,祝愿各位考生可以在接下来的考试中超常发挥,逢考必过。
一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。)
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
()1.A.straightB.preferC.enoughD.fall
答案:A
()2.A.lowB.thoughC.knowledgeD.sold
答案:C
()3.A.calmB.hallC.talkD.ball
答案:A
()4.A.alreadyB.eachC.leagueD.weak
答案:A
()5.A.produceB.trueC.computerD.news
答案:B
二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分,共37.5分。)
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
()6.Areyousureyoudonthave_______advicetogiveme?Ireallyneed_______.
A.any;anyB.some;anyC.any;someD.any;some
答案:D
()7.Whenwesawhisface,weknew_______wasbad.
A.thenewsB.somenewsC.anewsD.news
答案:A
()8.Thenumberofstudentsinourschool________.
A.increasedB.isincreasedC.hasincreasedD.areincreased
答案:C
()9.________yourstep,oryoumightfallintothewater.
A.SeeB.WatchC.MissD.Lookat
答案:B
()10.Themeeting_______.
A.istoputoffB.isgoingtoputoffC.istobeputoffD.willputoff
答案:C
()11.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,lastnight_______.
A.itmustberainingB.itmustrainC.itmusthaverainedD.itmusthavebeenrained
答案:C
()12.Nothingcouldstop_______.
A.himcomeB.thatthecameC.himfromcomingD.himtocome
答案:C
()13.Thenoiseofdesks_______couldbeheardoutinthestreet.
A.openedandclosedB.tobeopenedandclosedC.beingopenedandclosedD.havingbeenopenedandclosed
答案:C
()14.Themedicinewill______yougood.A.doB.saveC.giveD.help
答案:A
()15.Afewyearslater,Ifoundmyhometowncompletely_______.
A.changedB.changingC.tobechangedD.tochange
答案:A
()16.Thisnovelisworthyof_______.
A.readingB.readC.havingreadD.beingread
答案:D
()17.Itisverykind______seeme.
A.fromyoutoB.asC.asifD.likethat
答案:C
()18.Itlooks_______itsgoingtorain.
A.thatB.asC.asifD.likethat
答案:C
()19.Thestonewassoheavythatitwasdifficultfortheoldmanto______it.
A.liftB.reachC.riseD.touch
答案:A
()20.Theylives______theothersideoftheroad.
A.inB.onC.forD.by
答案:B
()21.ShecanspeakJapanesebetterthan________else.
A.theoneB.nooneC.anyoneD.another
答案:C
()22.Thislessonis_______thanthelastone.
A.moreeasierB.moreeasyC.veryeasierD.mucheasier
答案:D
()23.Todaysweatherisn’tascoldasitwasyesterday,________?
A.wasntB.isitC.wasitD.isn’tit
答案:B
()24.Thisbookisforstudents______nativelanguageisnotEnglish.
A.ofwhomB.thatC.whichD.whose
答案:D
()25.Youmaynotgoout_______yourworkisdone.
A.beforeB.untilC.whereD.as
答案:B
()26.LookwhatFather_______mewhenhecamefromwork.
A.broughtB.tookC.carriedD.fetched
答案:A
()27.Nobodyknew_______there.
A.howlongtimeIhadbeenB.howlonghadIbeenC.howlongtimehadIbeenD.howlongIhadbeen
答案:D
()28.Theharderhestudies,_______.
A.hellmakegreatprogressB.thegreaterprogresshe’llmakeC.hellmakegreaterprogressD.thegreaterhe’llmakeprogress
答案:B
()29.________,Iwouldhavegonetoseehim.
A.HaveIhadtimeB.HadItimeC.HadIhadtimeD.wouldIhavehad答案:C
()30.HedidntgotoFrance,thedoctorsuggestedthathe_______there.
A.wontgoB.notgoC.nottogoD.didn’tgo
答案:B
三、完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,共30分。)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
Ihandbeensittingbymyselfinmyusualcompartmentforatleasttenminutes,waiting__31__.ThetrainsfromLittleburyneverseemedtostart__32__andIoftenthoughtthatIcouldhave__33__inbedalittlelongerorhad__34__cupofteabefore__35__.SuddenlyIheardsomeoneshouting__36__theplatformoutside.Ayounggirlwasrunningtowardsthetrain.Theman__37__putouthishandtostopherbutsheranpasthimandopenedthedoorofmycompartment.Thenthewhistleblewandthetrainstarted.“Inearlymissedit,__38__?”thegirlsaid.“Howlongdoesittaketo__39_London?”“Itdependsonthe__40__.”Isaid.“Somedaysits__41__others.”“Illhavetohavemywatchmended,__42__lateagaintomorrow,”shesaid.“It’smyfirstday__43__withanewfirmtodayandtheytoldmethattheman__44__isverystrict.I__45__himyetsoIdontknow__46__buthesoundsabitfrightening.”Shetalkedabouthernewjob__47__thewaytoLondonandbeforelong,Irealizedthatshewasgoingtoworkformyfirm.My__48__secretaryhadjustleftsoImustbehernewboss.__49__onlyfairtotellher.“Oh,dear,”shesaid.“__50__mistake!IwishIhadknown.”“Nevermind,”Isaid.“Atleastyoullknowwhenyourtrain’slatethatminewillbe,too.”
()31.A.thetraintostartB.forthetrainstartC.thetrainsstartD.forthetraintostart
答案:D
()32.A.ontheirhourB.ontimeC.attheirhourD.attime
答案:B
()33.A.lainB.laidC.liedD.lay
答案:A
()34.A.otherB.someotherC.anotherD.oneother
答案:C
()35.A.IhadleftthehomeB.leavefromhomeC.leavinghomeD.toleavehome
答案:C
()36.A.atB.byC.inD.on
答案:D
()37.A.atplaceB.ondutyC.forcontrolD.inpost
答案:B
()38.A.haventIB.don’tIC.wasntID.didn’tI
答案:D
()39.A.gettoB.arrivetoC.reachtoD.maketo
答案:A
()40.A.drivertotheengineB.driverengineC.engineersdriverD.enginedriver
答案:D
()41.A.farslowerthatB.muchslowerthanC.alotmoreslowthanD.agreatdealmoreslowthat
答案:B
()42.A.inordernotbeB.soasnottobeC.fornotbeingD.sothatitsnot答案:B
()43.A.atjobB.injobC.inworkD.atwork
答案:A
()44.A.ImgoingtoworkforB.whatI’mgoingtoworkforC.forwhichImgoingtoworkD.whichI’mgoingtoworkfor
答案:D
()45.A.didntmeetB.haven’tmetC.didntknowD.haven’tknown
答案:B
()46.A.whatheislikeB.whatishelikeC.howheisD.howishe
答案:A
()47.A.throughB.byC.onD.in
答案:C
()48.A.properB.ownC.sameD.self
答案:B
()49.A.TherewasB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Was
答案:C
()50.A.WhataterribleB.WhatterribleC.HowterribleD.Soterriblea
答案:A
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每题2分,共30分。)阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
A
Jimmywasfiveyearsoldandhisbrother,Billy,wasonlyababy.Onemorninghismotherwaitedforanimportanttelephonecallforhours,butnobodycalled.Therewasnobreadinthehouseandshehadtogoouttobuysome.Jimmystayedathometolookafterthebaby.Whenthemotherwasout,thetelephonerangandJimmyanswered.Mr.Baker:Hello!MayIspeaktoMrs.White?Jimmy:Sorry,Motherisout.Mr.Baker:Well,whenshecomesback,saytoher,“Mr.Bakercalled.”Jimmy:What?Mr.Baker:Mr.Baker.Writeitdown.B-A-K-E-R.Jimmy:HowdoyouwriteB?Mr.Baker:HowdoIwrite…?Listen,littleboy,isthereanybodyelsewithyou?Anybrothersorsisters?Jimmy:Yes,mybrotherBillyishere.Mr.Baker:Good.Iwanttotalktohim,please.Jimmy:Allright.Jimmytookthetelephonetothebabysbedandputitbesideitshead.Notlongafterthathismothercameback.Mother:Didanybodycall?Jimmy:Yes,amancalled.ButheonlywantedtotalktoBilly.
()51.Jimmysmotherwaitedfor________.A.animportantmanB.agoodfriendC.atelephonecallD.apieceofgoodnews答案:C
()52.Jimmysmotherwentoutbecause________.A.shewaitedforhoursB.nobodycalledC.shehadtobuysomebreadD.shehadtobuysomemilk答案:C
()53.JimmycouldntwritedownMr.Baker’snamebecause________.A.hehadnopenorpaperB.hecouldntreadorwriteC.hehadtolookafterthebabyD.hehadtoplaywithhisbrother答案:B
()54.Mr.Bakerwantedtotalkto________.A.achildolderthanJimmyB.achildyoungerthanJimmyC.JimmysbrotherBillyD.Jimmy’ssisterBetty答案:A
B
Scientistshavesearchedformanyyearsforamethodtotellwhetheravolcano(火山)explosionwillbesmallorlarge.Now,fourscientistssaytheyhavediscoveredsomethinginlava(熔岩)thatwillhelpdothis.TheydidtheresearchonMountUnzenonthesouthernJapaneseislandofKyushu.MountUnzenexplodedinNovember,1990.Sincethen,moreexplosionshavekilled43peopleanddestroyedthehomesofmorethan2,000others.Thevolcanoisstillactivetoday.Thescientistssaythelavaofthevolcanocontainshighlevelofanelement(成份),whichisasignofthepresenceofthelavafromdeepintheearth,notfromthesurface.Theysayitshowsthatthelavacomingdirectlyfrominsidetheearthisconnectedwithhugeexplosionsinsteadofsmallerones.Thescientistsexaminedthelavafrom18explosionsofMountUnzenthattookplaceduringmanythousandsofyears.TheyalsostudiedthelavafromothervolcanoesintheareathatareolderthanMountUnzen.Thelavastudiedcamefrombothlargeandsmallexplosions.Thescientistsfoundthatlargeexplosionscontainedmoreoftheelementthansmallones.Thescientistssayiftheyhadknownthistwoyearsearlier,theycouldhavewarnedthepeoplelivingintheareanearMountUnzenandsavedmanylives.
()55.FromthepassagewelearnthatMountUnzenisthenameof______.
A.ahugevolcanoexplosionB.aJapaneseislandC.anactivevolcanoD.akindoflava答案:C
()56.Thefourscientistsdiscoveredthattheleveloftheelementcontainedinthelavacouldtell______.A.thedegreeofavolcanoexplosionB.theplaceofapossibleexplosionC.thenumberofvolcanoexplosionsD.thetimeofapossibleexplosion答案:A
()57.Theresearchofthefourscientistswasbasedon______.
A.thelavathatcausedexplosionsB.thepresenceofthelavafromthesurfaceC.thedamagescausedbythe1990explosionD.thelavafromdifferentexplosionsinthearea答案:D
阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
C
Haveyoueverarguedwithyourlovedonesoversimplemisunderstandings(误解)?Littlewonder.Weoftenbelievewe'remoreskillfulingettingourpointacrossthanweactuallyare,accordingtoBozaKeysar,aprofessorattheUniversityofChicago.Inhisrecentstudy,speakerstriedtoexpresstheirmeaningsusingunclearsentences.Speakerswhothoughtlistenersunderstoodwerewrongnearlyhalfthetime.Heressomegoodadvicetoreducemisunderstanding:(1)Don'ttrustwhatyouseefromthelistener.Listenersoftennod,lookatyouorsay“uhhuh”tobepoliteormovetheconversationalong.Butitseasytoconsidertheseassignsofunderstanding.(2)Traintheeditor(编辑)inyourhead.Ifyousay,“Bethdiscussesherproblemswithherhusband,”it'snotclearwhethershestalkingtoherhusbandorabouthim.Tryinstead,“Bethtalkstoherhusbandaboutherproblems.”or“Bethtalkstoothersabouttheproblemswithherhusband.”(3)Asklistenerstorepeatyourmessage.Introduceyourrequestbysaying“IwanttobesureIsaidthatright.”Questionslike“Howdoesthatsound?”or“Doesthatmakesense?”mayalsowork.(4)Listenwell.Whenonthereceivingend,askquestionstobesureyou'reonthesamepage.Afterall,itisntjustthespeaker'sjobtomakehisspeechunderstood.
()58.Whydoesthewritergiveustheadvice?
A.We'renotskillfulenoughtomakeclearsentenceB.MisunderstandingisdamagingournormalliveC.MisunderstandingoccursnowandtheD.It'simpolitetosayNOtoother答案:C
()59Thewritersuggeststhatwhentalkingtoothers,thespeakershould______.
A.knowthatlistenerswillshowhimthattheyunderstandhiswords
B.expresshimselfclearlyevenwhenheseessignsofunderstanding
C.noticelistener'ssignsofunderstanding
D.lookdirectlyintohislistener'seyes答案:B
()60.ByTraintheeditorinyourhead,thespeakersareadvised_______.
A.togetthemselvestrainedbyagoodeditor
B.todiscussproblemswiththeirhusbandsorwives
C.toexpressthemselvesinlongbutsimplesentences
D.tomakesureeachsentencehasonlyonemeaning答案:D
()61Inthelastparagraph,thewordsyou'reonthesamepagemeanthat______.
A.you'refollowingthespeakersclosely
B.you'rereadingthesamepageasthespeakerdoes
C.youshouldknowwhichpagethespeakerrefersto
D.yourstoryiswrittenonthesamepageasthespeaker's答案:A
阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
D
Whileactingmayruninthefamily,itwasn'tAngelinaJolie'sonlychoicewhenthinkingaboutherfuture.AlthoughJoliehasstudiedhercraft(技艺)sincechildhood,atonepointthe26-year-old,whostarsthismonthinTombRaiderwithherfather,actorJohnVoight,wantedtobeafuneral(殡葬)director.“Ithoughtthatthecrossingovercouldbeabeautifulthingandatimeofcomfortwhenpeoplecouldreachouttoeachother.”Tradition(传统)isalwaysattractiveandinterestingtoJolie,whomovedwithhermother,MarchelineBertand,andbrotherafterherparentsseparatedwhenshewastwo.“Ineverhadonehome.Ineverhadanattic(阁楼)thathadoldthingsinit.Wealwaysmoved,soIwasneverrootedanywhere.AndIalwaysdreamedofhavingthatatticofthingsthatIcouldgobackandhavealook.I'mverydrawntosomethingsthataretradition,thatareroots,andIthinkthatmaybewhyIpaidsuchspecialattentiontofunerals.”Finally,shechoseacting.“Followinginmyfather'sfootsteps,”shesays,“isaninterestingthing,becauseIthinkwespeaktoeachotherthroughourwork.Youdon'treallyknowyourparentsinacertainway,andtheydon'treallyknowyou.SohecanwatchafilmandseehowIamasawoman,thewayI’mdealingwithahusbandwho'sbeenhurt,orthewayI'mcryingalone.”“Andit'sthesameforme:Icanwatchfilmsofhisandjustseewhoheis.I'velearnedtounderstandhimasaperson.”
()62Thepassageisaboutawomanwho_______.
A.wasonceafuneraldirectorB.istheleadingactressinTombRaiderC.wantsanattictoliveinD.washurtbyherhusband
答案:B
()63WhichofthefollowingcanbestsupportTraditionisalwaysattractiveandinterestingtoJolie?
A.JolielongedtohaveoldthingsfromherchildhooB.HavingmorethanonehomeisalwaysinterestingtoJoliC.Jolie'sparentsseparatedwhenshewasveryyounD.Traditionisalwaysrootedsomewher答案:A
()64ThewordsFollowinginmyfather'sfootstepsmostprobablymean______.A.listeningtomyfather'sadviceB.takingmyfatherasanexampleC.walkingaftermyfatherD.lookingformyfather'sfootsteps答案:B
()65.AngelinaJoliefinallychoseactingbecauseshethoughtsheandherfathercould_______.A.worktogetherseveralmonthsayearB.bringintomemorywhathappenedinthepastC.payattentiontothingstheyareinterestedinD.gettoknoweachotherthroughtheirfilms答案:D
五、补全对话(共5句;每句满分为3分,共15分。)根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。提示:一个中国人正在和一个刚刚到达中国的美国人聊天,中国人询问他这次旅行的情况,如:到达的时间、怎么来的、旅行是否愉快、累不累、现住何处,并在分手时祝他睡个好觉。
Chinese:________66__________?American:Yes,thismorning.Atabout9oclock.Chinese:________67__________?American:Byplanefirstandthenbytrain.Ittookmemorethan30hoursaltogether.Chinese:________68__________?American:Yes,verymuch.Itspleasant,especiallythepartonthetrain.Chinese:________69__________?American:Yes,alittle,butnotverymuch.AndnowImfeelingbetterafteranap.Chinese:________70__________?American:AttheGrandHotel,inthecenterofthecity.Chinese:Oh,thatsanicehotel.Haveagoodsleeptonight.I’llcomeandseeyoutomorrow.
66.答案:Didyouarrivetoday
67.答案:Howdidyougethere
68.答案:Didyouenjoyyourjourney
69.答案:Doyoufeeltiredafterthelongjourney
70.答案:Whereareyoustaying
六、书面表达(共30分)71.提示:假设你是丽娜,光明中学的学生,你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括:先去了纽约,看到许多摩天大楼,但看不到世贸大厦了;两天后去了洛杉矶(LosAngeles),参观了好莱坞,游了迪斯尼乐园;还去了内华达(Nevada)的里诺(Reno),游了风景优美的大沪(Dahu)湖;注意:(1)不要逐字翻译,叙述要连贯;(2)写信人的地址可自编;(3)词数为100左右。
文章标题:2021年贵州成人高考高起专英语考试模拟试题及答案
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